Ground Turkey vs. Ground Beef: Is One Healthier? (2024)

Both ground turkey and beef contain important vitamins and minerals. However, turkey has lower levels of saturated fat, making it a better choice for heart health. For weight loss, choose lower-calorie, fat-free turkey.

Whether you’re making meatloaf, hamburgers, a casserole, or chili, both ground turkey and beef are versatile sources of protein that can help you meet your nutritional needs.

This article reviews the main differences between ground turkey and ground beef.

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Ground turkey and ground beef containing the same percentage of fat offer similar nutritional profiles.

However, when they contain different fat percentages, there are differences worth discussing.

Below is a nutritional comparison of different types of ground turkey and beef per 3 ounces (85 grams) (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6):

93/7 Beef93/7 Turkey85/15 Beef85/15 Turkey95/5 Beef99% Fat-Free Turkey
Calories178181218219164 117
Protein25 grams23 grams24 grams21 grams25 grams25 grams
Fat8 grams9.9 grams13 grams15 grams6.4 grams2 grams
Saturated fat3.3 grams2.5 grams4.9 grams3.9 grams2.8 grams0.57 grams
Sodium73 mg77 mg76 mg72 mg72 mg50 mg
Iron2.7 mg1.3 mg2.5 mg1.7 mg2.7 mg0.67 mg
Zinc5.9 mg3.2 mg5.6 mg3 mg6 mg1.9 mg
Vitamin B122.4 mg1.6 mg2.4 mg1.4 mg2.4 mg0.57 mg

Side by side, both 93% and 85% lean ground beef have slightly more protein than turkey of the same fat percentages for about the same number of calories. Beef also has less total fat, but turkey contains less saturated fat than beef.

The leanest available ground beef comprises 95% lean meat and 5% fat, while 99% fat-free turkey is available. Unsurprisingly, fat-free turkey has over 45 fewer calories and much less fat and saturated fat than 95% lean beef per serving.

When it comes to micronutrients, all cuts of ground turkey and beef have comparable amounts of sodium. While they’re not high in sodium, they’re often seasoned with salt. Thus, they may provide more of it after cooking.

Beef has more iron, zinc, and vitamin B12, which are nutrients that promote healthy blood, immunity, and nervous system health, than turkey. On the other hand, turkey contains higher amounts of some B vitamins needed for energy metabolism (7, 8, 9, 10).

Summary

Ground turkey and beef of the same fat percentage are very similar in their calorie and protein contents. However, ground turkey is lower in saturated fat.

Ground beef and ground turkey are both nutritious. On the surface, it may not seem like one is healthier than the other when comparing the protein and calorie contents of cuts of similar fat percentages.

However, in some situations, one may outshine the other as the best option.

Weight loss

Decreasing your overall calorie intake and increasing your protein intake are two tactics often used to lose weight.

One of the possible benefits of high protein foods is that they increase feelings of fullness and may help reduce your daily calorie intake, thus promoting weight loss (11).

Ground beef and turkey are both rich in protein, but fat-free turkey has the fewest calories and most protein, compared with higher fat cuts of turkey (6).

It also has equal or greater amounts of protein than any type of ground beef (1, 3, 5).

Therefore, when trying to lose weight, fat-free ground turkey may be the best choice.

Heart health

Studies have found that eating foods high in saturated fat, such as beef, increase risk factors for heart disease (12).

The American Heart Association currently recommends limiting saturated fat intake to 5–6% of your total daily calories, which equates to about 13 grams per day on a 2,000-calorie diet (13).

If you have heart disease or are at high risk of developing it, ground turkey may be healthier for you than ground beef. Turkey has approximately one gram less of saturated fat, compared with beef of the same fat percentage (1, 2).

Additionally, choose lean cuts of either meat, such as 93% lean and 7% fat ground turkey or beef. Although, 99% fat-free turkey is the leanest option of all, with less than 1 gram of saturated fat per 3 ounces (85 grams) (6).

However, it’s important to note that more recent review studies suggest that saturated fat intake is not strongly associated with heart disease, even if it may increase some of its risk factors (13, 14).

Either way, it’s important to be aware of how fat contents differ between meats. Plus, remember that other aspects of your diet also play a role in preventing heart disease.

Eating a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, choosing heart-healthy unsaturated fats like nuts and olive oil, and watching your sodium intake may all help promote heart health (15).

While ground beef and turkey are both low in sodium, be mindful of how much salt you add when preparing them.

In the kitchen

Beef and turkey may be nutritionally similar, but their flavor profiles are slightly different.

Most people consider the flavor of beef stronger than turkey. However, using turkey in place of beef in tacos, casseroles, or other dishes with a lot of ingredients and seasonings isn’t that noticeable.

This is especially true if you use turkey with the same fat content as the beef called for in the recipe. Once ground meats are smothered in seasonings, it can be hard to tell the difference.

Still, some cooks want the distinct taste or aroma of beef fat. Ground turkey, even if it has a similar amount of fat as beef, may still taste blander.

For dishes that rely on fat for some flavor, such as beef meatballs, sticking to ground beef and choosing a higher fat percentage is better than substituting turkey from a culinary perspective.

Summary

Neither ground beef nor turkey is distinctly healthier than the other. Still, fat-free turkey may be the best choice for weight loss and heart disease, while fattier cuts of beef may offer more in a culinary setting.

Ground beef and turkey are both nutritious meats that provide protein, fat, and a variety of vitamins and minerals.

Turkey is generally lower in saturated fat than beef. As such, it may be a better choice for heart health. Fat-free turkey is also the lowest calorie option if you’re interested in weight loss.

However, if your main goal is flavor, ground beef may outshine turkey in some dishes.

Ground Turkey vs. Ground Beef: Is One Healthier? (2024)

FAQs

Ground Turkey vs. Ground Beef: Is One Healthier? ›

Ground beef and turkey are both nutritious meats that provide protein, fat, and a variety of vitamins and minerals. Turkey is generally lower in saturated fat than beef. As such, it may be a better choice for heart health. Fat-free turkey is also the lowest calorie option if you're interested in weight loss.

Is ground turkey really healthier than ground beef? ›

"Ground turkey contains less saturated fat than ground beef, giving it a more beneficial fat profile," says Beaver. "In its place, ground turkey instead contains more polyunsaturated fat, which is a protective, healthier type of fat."

Which ground meat is the healthiest? ›

The Bottom Line

If you're eating for a healthy heart, lean ground turkey—which is lower in saturated fat—is the better pick for you. Of course, you can still enjoy ground beef from time to time, but choosing lean ground turkey more often will help your heart in the long run.

Is ground turkey healthy to eat every day? ›

The bottom line is yes—it is okay to include ground turkey in your diet regularly, though as with any food, it's crucial to eat it in moderation and variety in your food choices. Eating a diverse range of nutrient sources helps ensure you obtain all of the essential nutrients needed for enhancing overall health.

Is grass fed beef healthier than ground turkey? ›

Comparing the two, beef raised on grass is higher in omega-3 fatty acids than poultry because cows get more of these omega-3s from eating grass so there may be some additional anti-inflammatory benefits there. All meats have a different composition of nutrients so variety is really what's best.

Is ground turkey a processed meat? ›

Doyle explains that these natural meats (including chicken and turkey) are still processed, and they're still made with nitrates. “They use natural sources of preservatives,” she says. “Many companies are using celery powder, celery juice or celery salt, which are high in nitrates.

Is ground turkey bad for cholesterol? ›

If you're a purist, you may not favor ground turkey itself, even in burgers. But lean ground turkey — which usually contains 7 percent fat, compared with the 20 percent fat content of 80 percent lean ground beef — is a cinch to disguise. The lower the saturated fat, the less detrimental it is to your cholesterol level.

What are the 3 healthiest meats? ›

While meat can be a part of a healthy diet, not all sources are created equal. The leanest and healthiest meats to eat include poultry, pork, fish, and seafood. Eating a balanced diet is one of the keys to a healthy lifestyle, which means choosing various foods from different food groups, like proteins.

What is the cleanest animal meat to eat? ›

Of course, just like with red meat, you want to stay away from highly processed poultry. Eating skinless, white meat is the healthiest way to go. Many professionals have classified white meat from chicken as the leanest and cleanest meat to eat.

Is it OK to eat ground meat everyday? ›

You Might Have an Increased Risk for Cancer

You've probably heard that eating more red and processed meat has been linked to colon cancer, and numerous scientific studies support this correlation. That's bad news for cheeseburger and hot dog lovers.

What meats should I avoid when losing weight? ›

Deli meat, hotdogs, and canned meat such as Spam are high in sodium and trans fat, which you should avoid if you are trying to lose weight. Like red meat, overconsumption of processed meats is linked to an increased risk of obesity and diabetes.

Is it better to eat ground turkey or ground chicken? ›

Both turkey and chicken provide the same amount of protein per serving and offer a rich protein source. Turkey has fewer calories due to the low-fat content. This makes turkey a good option for people monitoring their calorie and fat intake closely.

Is rotisserie turkey healthy? ›

Turkey is rich in protein and an excellent source of many vitamins and minerals, especially B vitamins. Skinless cuts have fewer calories and less fat than those with the skin on.

What is the cleanest ground beef? ›

The leanest type of ground beef is called ground sirloin, with a lean point of 90% lean and 10% fat (90/10). Some ground beef blends can be as lean as 96% lean with 4% fat (96/4). If you are looking for an alternative to ground beef, some types of game meat like ground bison are also very lean.

Why is ground beef better than ground turkey? ›

Ground beef has 172 calories, 7.9 grams fat and 3.3 grams saturated fat versus ground turkey, which has 170 calories, 9.4 grams fat and 2.5 grams saturated fat. Ground beef has 2.4 grams more protein and has slightly less cholesterol and more iron and zinc than ground turkey.

Is butterball ground turkey healthy? ›

Butterball All Natural Lean Ground Turkey is a delicious, lean alternative to other ground meats. And because this fresh ground turkey is 93% fat-free, with 22g of protein and 150 calories per serving, using it in your favorite recipes will make them healthier as well as delicious.

Is 85 ground turkey healthy? ›

With 21g of protein, 17g of fat per serving, and 240 calories, our 85% Lean Ground Turkey puts a healthy spin on your favorite recipes. From lasagna to burgers and tacos, Honeysuckle White® ground turkey is a lean protein addition you can feel good about.

Is 99 lean ground turkey healthy? ›

With 28g of protein and 1g of fat per serving, our 99% Fat-Free Ground Turkey Breast puts a healthy spin on your favorite recipes. From lasagna to burgers and tacos, Shady Brook Farms® ground turkey is lean protein you can feel good about.

Can you taste the difference between ground beef and ground turkey? ›

Ground beef, especially fattier options, is described as flavorful and moist. Its high-fat content contributes to its juicy, savory taste, which intensifies when grilled or browned in a pan. On the other hand, ground turkey is usually considered a lean meat and has a milder, slightly gamey flavor compared to beef.

Is anything added to ground turkey? ›

The turkey meat, skin, and fat is taken off the bone and processed with additives. The final product has specific characteristics that appeal to customers, including a non pink color and non crumbly texture. The composition of ground turkey is driven by market demand, availability, and meat prices.

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